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govern的词典解释 govern的词典解释是什么

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govern的词典解释是:统治;治理Togovern a place such as a country, or its people, means to be officially in charge of the place, and to have responsibility for making laws, managing the economy, and controlling public services。govern的词语用法是v.(动词)govern的基本意思是“为使国家能正常运转而行使权力”。即“统治”可以是式的,也可以是式的,总之目的在于把某个人或某些人置于直接控制或顺利管理之下,从而避免危险,而使个人或国家都受益。可引申为“控制”“支配”。govern形容词:governable;过去式:governed;过去分词:governed;现在分词:governing;第三人称单数:governs;名词:governance。

一、详尽释义点此查看govern的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 统辖,统治,管辖,管理,治理,执掌,指挥
  2. 决定,影响,支配,左右
  3. 抑制,控制,压制,约束,遏制
  4. 运转(机械、船)
  5. 【语】支配(如动词决定它后面的代词的语法形式)
  6. (法律、规则、准则等)适用于,成为…的规律,指导,规定
  7. 调节,调节(汽车、机器等的)速度
  8. 进行统治,执政,管理
  9. 居支配地位,起主导作用

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 统治 control and direct the affairs of (a country, city, etc.and its people), using political power
  2. vt. 控制; 支配 control, fix, or guide

三、英英释义

Verb:
  1. bring into conformity with rules or principles or usage; impose regulations;

    "We cannot regulate the way people dress"
    "This town likes to regulate"

  2. direct or strongly influence the behavior of;

    "His belief in God governs his conduct"

  3. exercise authority over; as of nations;

    "Who is governing the country now?"

  4. require to be in a certain grammatical case, voice, or mood;

    "most transitive verbs govern the accusative case in German"

四、例句

Education makes a people easy to lead, but difficult to drive: easy to govern but impossible to slave.

教育让一个民族容易被领导,却很难被驱使;容易被统治,却很难被奴役。

You must not be governed by the opinions of others.

你决不要受别人意见的支配。

Such laws also govern the chances of commodity production and exchange.

这种规律也支配着商品生产和商品交换的偶然性:

Riches either serve or govern the possessor

财富可以侍候主人,也可以支配主人

They demand the right to govern themselves.

他们要求自治权。

A man, who can govern a woman can govern a nation.

能够管理好女人的男人能够管理好一个国家。

In Latin, several verbs govern the dative.

在拉丁语中,有些动词要求与格的宾语。

Please try to govern your passions.

请尽量控制你的感情。

Govern yourself and you'll be able to govern the world.

能控制自己,就能控制世界。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词

六、经典引文

  • The country had been governed by a succession of ecclesiastical ministers.

    出自:J. A. Froude
  • When God has to govern a nation because it cannot govern itself.

    出自:C. Kingsley
  • The throne was occupied by a minor..whose mother..governed as regent.

    出自:M. Pattison

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. govern的基本意思是“为使国家能正常运转而行使权力”。即“统治”可以是式的,也可以是式的,总之目的在于把某个人或某些人置于直接控制或顺利管理之下,从而避免危险,而使个人或国家都受益。可引申为“控制”“支配”。
  2. govern可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

govern的相关近义词

ruledirectmanagecontrolheadregulaterunpresidereignpreside overadministeroverseeadministratesupervisecommanddominateministerinfluenceleadconducthandlebossdetermineguidecurbrestraininhibitprevailoverregulariseorderregularize

govern的相关反义词

misrulemisgovern

govern的相关临近词

governancegovGoverniGovernaGovernoGovernaleGovernaliGovernacegovern bygoverningGovernatioGovernanti

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